The Callis’ Blog

Entries from October 2008

The Country Side

October 30, 2008 · 2 Comments

While hiking Huang Shan, we also visited a nearby ancient Chinese village. The cost was 80 RMB to visit this place, nearly the price to see the Terracotta Warriors, (the Chinese will charge you for anything if they think you’ll pay), but it certainly took nice photos. I wish I could take credit for them, but the artist is our friend and co-worker Paul who organized the trip.

A pumpkin grows on a vine hanging over a wall in an ancient Chinese village

From Huang Shan
From Huang Shan

Reflections of the village in the waterways

From Huang Shan
From Huang Shan
From Huang Shan

Categories: China

China: The Most Romantic Honeymoon Destination of All

October 20, 2008 · 6 Comments

Parisian cafes in the shadow of the Eiffel Tower? White sand beaches along turquoise surf? You can keep them. The most romantic moment in our year-long honeymoon in China has been riding a two person bike along the enormous city wall of the ancient capital of Xi’an.

Dating back to 1370, over a century before Columbus set sail, the massively thick gray brick wall has pagoda-roofed towers every 20 or so meters, with red lanterns along the way. The wall overlooks the city, the bustling, neon-lit, modern restaurants and hotels, the traditional Chinese style buildings and parks, and the tip of the Great Mosque. The gray fog that hangs over Xi’an seems like a mysterious mist a mounted warlord might appear from. As night falls, the outline of the walls and pagodas are lit up with strings of white and yellow lights. The wall gives you the “I’m in China” shivers.

From Luoyang and Xi an
From Luoyang and Xi an

Forget limos. Forget cruises. A bicycle built for two is the mode of transportation for the honeymooning couple. Together, you are in your own bubble, sharing the experience at the same time, your voices in each others’ ears. Every movement you make changes the balance of the bike. You have to agree to brave flying down the steep ramps together, and trust the driver to steer clear of people, bikes, dogs, and towers.

There is something intimate about being in a foreign, exotic place together. Particularly in a country as alive as China – with people everywhere, ancient heritage sites, beautiful mountains. Together, we are seeing how amazing the human race can be, how wondrous our natural world, how interesting different cultures in a way that few others may get the chance. We’re pretty lucky in that.

Categories: China

Karaoke Night Insights

October 18, 2008 · 5 Comments

From KTV

Last night, some teachers that I share a class with took our students out to karaoke to celebrate their entrance exams into the program. The karaoke joint, located in 1912, was as pretty as a high class hotel, with individual rooms and artistic fruit trays. The karaoke had American and Chinese songs, multiple microphones, and showed the music video alongside. Some of the girls in my class had amazing voices – Matt didn’t even realize one of them was singing; she sounded as good as a CD.

After, we grabbed some food with a couple of our older students, since the younger ones had curfew. They are both preparing for graduate school in the US. I love having dinner with Chinese people; I get such a different perspective. When we had lunch with members of the TV crew last weekend, we discovered the TV director was a member of the Communist Party. He and his friend, a younger woman, explained that it is easy to get into the Party if you are a university student, but difficult if you are a farmer or a member of the general public – what a transformation from the days when the students were forced into the countryside by Mao, with great loss of health and even life, in order to learn more from the peasants. The younger woman did not want to join the Party because there are some restrictions on Party members to do with travel, I think (we still have some language barrier), and she visits her family in Singapore often. They tried, with difficulty, to explain to us how leaders are chosen, given that the general population does not have the right to vote.

With our students today, we learned so much. As they’re headed for Detroit, they were interested to know whether the US was a safe place, speaking of crime. They told us what they thought when they saw the 9/11 attacks, and explained their understanding of the relationship between China and Taiwan and Hong Kong. But perhaps the most shocking thing they explain to us was an event that happened during dinner.

A little girl, maybe 4 years old, came to sell roses in the restaurant. She was quickly ushered out by the staff, but Matt wanted to buy a rose so I looked out the window for her. The students told us not to buy the flowers; the girls were in a kind of slavery. Their families, of little means and from poor areas, had been told by “leaders” that the children would be taken care of and fed well, taken to nicer places. Instead, they were forced to sell flowers, and only allowed to eat when they brought the money back to the old man leader. The girls looked so sad. Eventually Matt bought one. The Chinese student asked how much, and the girl said ten. Our student said how about three, and she returned with five. They eventually settled on 5 RMB. Imagine a four-year-old bargaining.

Different little girls kept sneaking in all night with flowers, continually ushered out by the restaurant staff. I think Joni’s right; I can’t imagine leaving the country without taking one of those girls home with me. I’m not sure how to work it, though; remember the scandal between France and Chad, children taken who still had parents? You can’t adopt without birth and death certificates; these girls come from places without such paperwork if the first place.

That’s when Matt explained the concept of “white guilt” to our students and they asked about racism between black, white, and Asian people in our country. Then we bought a song from two guitar singers, who had amazingly beautiful voices, and a table of Chinese people across from us bought us second song and gave us a toast.

Categories: China

Longmen Caves

October 11, 2008 · 4 Comments

Longmen Caves

From Luoyang and Xi an

These were my favorite part of our vacation. Imagine a river with rocky hills filled with caves on both side, and thousands and thousands of carved Buddhas. Some only an inch big, others sixty feet high.

From Luoyang and Xi an

The presentation is excellent. As you walk along a scenic river you begin weaving your way into these caves. Each statue is carved from the stone in the caves, some taking as long as 60 years to finish (that is it took 20,000 people 60 years to finish). By coincidence or design each cave you go into is grander than the one before. And after the fourth time that you’re convinced you’ve seen the main attraction you see it. In the center an enormous statute of Buddha flanked on both sides by his followers, and other Gods.

From Luoyang and Xi an
From Luoyang and Xi an

I am really at a loss of words to describe the grandeur of this place. Around every corner there is yet another cave or cliff face carved with statues of Buddha. It’s no wonder that these carvings have taken 1500 years.
There are of course many statues in ruin. Some from floods and nature, some from purposeful vandalism by anti-Buddha Emperors and cultural revolution Communists, and yet some more by western artifact hunters. Still, the sheer quantity of these statues meant they could not all be destroyed.
It is also amazing that some cliffs that receive no fan fare at all, are filled with so many intricate carvings and date back so long ago that in the US they would be attractions of their own.

Also known as the Longmen Grottoes (caves formed from water erosion)

From Luoyang and Xi an

Categories: China

Practices Taken for Granted Teaching in China

October 7, 2008 · 3 Comments

After teaching in the States and hearing on the news the superiority of Chinese high school education, I’ve been on the lookout – what makes China better than the US in teaching their teenagers math and science? What can I bring back home so that we can compete, so that the US will create its own new generation of mathematicians, scientists, engineers?

So far, it’s not a pedagological secret or groundbreaking philosophy – it’s much simpler, and it’s taken for granted.

1. The students will sit in their seats. Their assigned seats.

2. The students are ready to work as the bell rings.

3. The bells ring.

4. The students believe they can figure anything out, with assistance. No one says, "I just can’t do it," or "I just don’t get this," or "I’m not good at this." They accept that it is their personal responsibility to learn the material. Failure to understand only means they need to work harder.

5. Every students has his own textbook.

6. Meetings are time away form planning and teaching. We meet only for one hour a week, so meetings are efficient.

7. Teachers are hired because they know how to teach. Administrators let teachers set their own agenda, according to curriculum. Teachers use their own pedagogy, and find their own professional developent.

8. Results speak for themselves.

9. Administrators administrate. Needs are filled, deadlines are met, information is communicated, even without email or mailboxes. The administrators make the machine work. They leave the teaching philosophy and pedagogy to the teachers.

One of my favorite parts of this school is "Night Study." From 7-9 every night the students are back in their classrooms studying. Each teacher takes one night a week to supervise. The students have this dedicated time to work on homework and try to complete work independently, which you don’t get during classroom time in the US because the teacher is near for help. It gives the night duty teacher time to answer students’ questions, provide small group tutoring, confer with individual students, and give guidance on non-academic matters (What is LA alike? Where are the best college students in the US?), all the valuable things you don’t have time for in the US. When we were in high school, the "directed study" was invented to get more "time on learning," but it was only study hall in a classroom. Night Study is what directed study was meant to be.

Categories: China